On The Contrast Between Appearance And Reality

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kennethamy
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:35 pm
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;132426 wrote:
How would one go about combining them?

At the very least, am I making some sense?


At the very most, anyway.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:37 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132424 wrote:
So, in conclusion, humans can never refer to actual things.

This is your belief. Am I correct?


They can refer, but not directly...they all possess a valid concept (perspective)
...this perspective can be "gravitationally" closer or further away, but as I said, is always valid...once the Nominous is valid...(something rather then nothing)
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:39 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;132430 wrote:
They can refer, but not directly...they all possess a valid concept (perspective)
...this perspective can be "gravitationally" closer or further away, but as I said, is always valid...once the Nominous is valid...(something rather then nothing)


Sigh!......................
 
Zetherin
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:40 pm
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;132426 wrote:
How would one go about combining them?

At the very least, am I making some sense?


Perhaps you are having cognitive dissonance. You are holding two contradictory beliefs. You believe that the moon exists, and you also believe the moon doesn't exist. And you're rationalizing your contradictory beliefs by saying you're thinking on two different levels.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:40 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
...I think I said earlier they are not totally transcendent...
 
Pythagorean
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:41 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132419 wrote:
Yes, I believe your question is. And that's why it was discarded.


This is an extremely low level of discussion. Are you not capable of carrying on a debate without this pathetic type of response? I will not reply to you further if you keep this up.

Quote:
We should strive to talk about something, not nothing. Nothing gets us nowhere.


You are merely labeling your opposition. This is an empty argument.



Quote:
Your confusion may lie in thinking that a philosophical question is one that must appear profound, difficult to answer, and vague. I'm trying to help you here.


I'm not confused. There is no substantial argument from you in any event. I don't see why just because an argument is profound to you that you need to viciously attack it. You are not setting a good example for others on the forum Zetherin. Can't some arguments, such as metaphysical arguments, be profound?

--

---------- Post added 02-25-2010 at 02:43 PM ----------

Zetherin;132434 wrote:
Perhaps you are having cognitive dissonance. You are holding two contradictory beliefs. You believe that the moon exists, and you also believe the moon doesn't exist. And you're rationalizing your contradictory beliefs by saying you're thinking on two different levels.


Scotty has already explained himself in a philosophically coherent manner earlier in this thread. He is someone who we should look up to as an example of the philosophical spirit.

-
 
Zetherin
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:48 pm
@Pythagorean,
Pythagorean wrote:
You are merely labeling your opposition. This is an empty argument.


But you're the one that has to present the argument, not I. If you claimed the moon is made of pudding, I don't have to present to you an argument for why the moon is not made of pudding. Again, the burden of proof is on you.

Quote:
I don't see why just because an argument is profound to you that you need to viciously attack it


Where's the argument?

Quote:
You are not setting a good example for others on the forum Zetherin


If by not setting a good example, you mean not advocating unclear questions, then I agree. By the way, our titles will be hidden soon, so these sorts of patrionizing comments won't apply anymore.

Quote:

Scotty has already explained himself in a philosophically coherent manner earlier in this thread. He is someone who we should look up to as an example of the philosophical spirit.


Maybe you're right. But I've not said otherwise... about anyone.
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:48 pm
@Pythagorean,
Pythagorean;132436 wrote:



I'm not confused. There is no substantial argument from you in any event. I don't see why just because an argument is profound to you that you need to viciously attack it. You are not setting a good example for others on the forum Zetherin. Can't some arguments, such as metaphysical arguments, be profound?

--

---------- Post added 02-25-2010 at 02:43 PM ----------





-


I am not sure just what a profound argument is. I know what a sound argument, or a valid argument is. But I must have missed the logic class that dealt with profound arguments. But, maybe, if you offer up an example of a profound argument, its profundity can be plumbed. Which profound argument are you thinking of?
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:49 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132434 wrote:
Perhaps you are having cognitive dissonance. You are holding two contradictory beliefs. You believe that the moon exists, and you also believe the moon doesn't exist. And you're rationalizing your contradictory beliefs by saying you're thinking on two different levels.


No you mistake me for an idealist I think. At the empirical level I am a materialist, I'm not a metaphysical materialist. I am also a representational realist at the empirical level (I think the two are compatible?). However, I suspend judgment concerning metaphysical beliefs, I am not claiming the Moon does not exist, I am claiming that I should not hold an idea of the Moon at the metaphysical level, because that goes above my ability to experience.

The metaphysical "trumps" the empirical. If it were true that idealism or solipsism was correct, then the Moon would not exist. However, I still hold an experience of something I call the Moon at the empirical level, and that something that I call the Moon still exists (to be repetitive, with 99.9999% confidence).
 
Zetherin
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 01:52 pm
@Pythagorean,
Scottydamion wrote:

I am not claiming the Moon does not exist, I am claiming that I should not hold an idea of the Moon at the metaphysical level, because that goes above my ability to experience.


Oh, well, you can hold an idea of the moon wherever you please, but just realize that that idea is not the moon.
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:02 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132442 wrote:
Oh, well, you can hold an idea of the moon wherever you please, but just realize that that idea is not the moon.


I do realize that, but I also realize that I cannot ever fully say what the Moon is. I have a set of experiences that I associate with the word "Moon" in my mind, but I am in no position to go beyond my ability to experience and make metaphysical claims about the Moon.

I am happy to entertain the different trains of thought going on in this forum concerning the metaphysical, but my goal is to understand them, not to become confident that they are correct, because like I said before I don't think one should place a level of confidence on a metaphysical claim.
 
Pythagorean
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:02 pm
@Zetherin,
Scotty, I want to say thanks a lot for all of your input in this thread. You obviously have some sound knowledge of philosophy. I think I will save this thread to my back up drive because I thought that you jeeprs and Reconstructo made some briliiant points.
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:03 pm
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;132441 wrote:


The metaphysical "trumps" the empirical. If it were true that idealism or solipsism was correct, then the Moon would not exist. However, I still hold an experience of something I call the Moon at the empirical level, and that something that I call the Moon still exists (to be repetitive, with 99.9999% confidence).


You call an experience "the Moon"? What do you call the Earth's satellite? Also "the Moon". I would not call my experience of the Moon, "the Moon". I would call it something like, "seeing the Moon". You don't think that seeing the Moon is the Moon do you?

By the way, Berkeley, the father of idealism, is classified as an empiricist. In fact, Berkeley held that he was the only "True" empiricist, since only he held that everything consists of sense-perception. He attacked representative realism as not being empiricist enough because it postulates entities that are not reducible to sense-perception. Idealism is not incompatible with empiricism. What is incompatible with empiricism is rationalism. Materialism is incompatible with idealism.
 
Pythagorean
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:08 pm
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;132446 wrote:
You call an experience "the Moon"? What do you call the Earth's satellite? Also "the Moon". I would not call my experience of the Moon, "the Moon". I would call it something like, "seeing the Moon". You don't think that seeing the Moon is the Moon do you?

By the way, Berkeley, the father of idealism, is classified as an empiricist. In fact, Berkeley held that he was the only "True" empiricist, since only he held that everything consists of sense-perception. He attacked representative realism as not being empiricist enough because it postulates entities that are not reducible to sense-perception. Idealism is not incompatible with empiricism. What is incompatible with empiricism is rationalism. Materialism is incompatible with idealism.


Berkeley held that to exist is to be perceived and he held that the only reason that things like the moon continued to exist when we were not perceiving them is because God himself was perceiving them.
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:08 pm
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;132446 wrote:
You call an experience "the Moon"? What do you call the Earth's satellite? Also "the Moon". I would not call my experience of the Moon, "the Moon". I would call it something like, "seeing the Moon". You don't think that seeing the Moon is the Moon do you?

By the way, Berkeley, the father of idealism, is classified as an empiricist. In fact, Berkeley held that he was the only "True" empiricist, since only he held that everything consists of sense-perception. He attacked representative realism as not being empiricist enough because it postulates entities that are not reducible to sense-perception. Idealism is not incompatible with empiricism. What is incompatible with empiricism is rationalism. Materialism is incompatible with idealism.


I should have made it explicit, but that statement was under the assumption that idealism or solipsism are correct. I said "If it were true that idealism or solipsism was correct" at the beginning of that paragraph.

I said I experience something that I call the Moon. I was not equating my experience of the Moon to the Moon.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:10 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132442 wrote:
Oh, well, you can hold an idea of the moon wherever you please, but just realize that that idea is not the moon.
 
MMP2506
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:13 pm
@Zetherin,
Zetherin;132401 wrote:

We've not talking about the concept of the moon, we're talking about the moon. Do you know what the difference is?


You don't know the Moon, you only know the concept of the Moon. I do know the difference, which is my axiom. The lifeline of the moon is presupposed based upon our concepts; you are being naive if you believe you can understand the consummate reality that entails the Moon, therefore, you only have your concept of the Moon.

Your perspective is based upon a dualistic attitude, which was conceived under the condition that the two sides were controlled by a divine principle. I am going to go out on a limb and assume you don't believe in a divine principle, therefore I don't understand why you still assume an axiom that is dependent upon one.

If you do believe in a divine principle connecting the two, then you should realize that your knowledge of things are finite, therefore you do not possess the consummate reality of the thing. Your concept of the thing is the closest you will ever get to knowing the thing. Only the divine can possess full knowledge of things as they exist in themselves.

Again, philosophy is concerned with wisdom, and it is not very wise to say that concepts are completely separate from the things in themselves. They are in fact dependent upon them, and the only thing in which we have access to.

---------- Post added 02-25-2010 at 02:15 PM ----------

kennethamy;132446 wrote:
You call an experience "the Moon"? What do you call the Earth's satellite? Also "the Moon". I would not call my experience of the Moon, "the Moon". I would call it something like, "seeing the Moon". You don't think that seeing the Moon is the Moon do you?

By the way, Berkeley, the father of idealism, is classified as an empiricist. In fact, Berkeley held that he was the only "True" empiricist, since only he held that everything consists of sense-perception. He attacked representative realism as not being empiricist enough because it postulates entities that are not reducible to sense-perception. Idealism is not incompatible with empiricism. What is incompatible with empiricism is rationalism. Materialism is incompatible with idealism.


Your experience of the Moon is dependent upon the Moon. So they are not separate, therefore you can't differentiate between them. You can differentiate between yours and others experience of the Moon, but as for the Moon itself, you can't differentiate from what you don't have access to.
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:22 pm
@Pythagorean,
Pythagorean;132445 wrote:
Scotty, I want to say thanks a lot for all of your input in this thread. You obviously have some sound knowledge of philosophy. I think I will save this thread to my back up drive because I thought that you jeeprs and Reconstructo made some briliiant points.


Thank you for the encouragment. I certainly have little formal training in philosophy at the moment, so I find myself fumbling with terms when trying to explain myself, but it is encouraging that you feel I have a sound knowledge in some sense without formal education on the topic.
 
Zetherin
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:24 pm
@Pythagorean,
Pythagorean wrote:

Berkeley held that to exist is to be perceived and he held that the only reason that things like the moon continued to exist when we were not perceiving them is because God himself was perceiving them.


Did he really? What a nutcase.

MMP2506 wrote:

Only the divine can possess full knowledge of things as they exist in themselves.


Oh boy. Yeah, um, of course they can.

Fil. Albuquerque wrote:


We're in the matrix, and those nomious' you think you are experiencing are just illusions. Now, address this properly. Don't ignore this.
 
MMP2506
 
Reply Thu 25 Feb, 2010 02:28 pm
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;132394 wrote:
They may have an eternal truth value, but I am not one to claim that. I will claim empirical truth value, semantic truth value, etc... but we have been discussing the metaphysical, and I refuse to claim I hold an eternal truth concerning that.


Thats a very understandable agnostic point of view. I just see philosophy's goal as going past the empirical or semantic truth and attempting to come closer to an absolute grounding for these values.

I don't claim that any of us will ever know absolute truth, but I do believe it exists, and I see this absolute truth as what has been traditionally referred to as the divine. I think if religion is looked upon in this light, it makes religion much more rational of a concept.
 
 

 
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