@kennethamy,
kennethamy;135689 wrote:An example of a non-intentional cause would be my slipping on a banana peel. If I were a clown I could intentionally slip. You don't have to deliberate to do something intentionally. I can, for example comb my hair intentionally without deliberating about it.
In the context of this debate, 'intentionality' is intrinsic to the idea of cause. Is saying that life simply has material or physical causes
ipso facto to say the origin of life is unintentional - that 'it just happened'? Most of the proponents of evolutionary philosophy on the forum will insist that this is indeed the way to understand the origin of life, and the only question is, how did the material circumstances arise which caused it to spontaneously occur. They also insist that great strides are being made in unravelling the specifics, although about that, I remain skeptical.
I suppose it is a subtle matter. I can certainly envisage the spontaneous emergence of life. But I am inclined to argue that something can
emerge, only if it has first been
merged. It is like the manifestation of a latent property. So if life and intelligence is after all a latent property of the Universe, it would seem to me that even if you completely support the main idea of evolutionary theory (which I do), the emergence is only possible because it is already latent within the fabric of the Universe. In which case, one can envisage both a principle of design, on the basis of the deeply embedded order within nature,
and the spontaneous emergence of life. It emerges spontaneously, because the nature of the Universe is such, that this will occur whenever the circumstances are propitious.
All part of the plan, it could be said.
The problem I have with the idea of life arising 'without cause' or without intention, is where then exactly does intention start? (and the same question can be asked of reason, purpose, cause and meaning, in every single sense of those words.) Does it start with the advent of self-consciousness on the part of Homo? It is not a bad proposal and seems quite logical. However this once again points to the issue we discussed many pages back, about the relationship between our rational faculties, and the rational characteristics of an environment which can call this capacity forth, and which can only be discerned by a rational creature, such as ourselves. Again, number, in particular, and meaning, in a more general sense, seems intrinsic to nature as well as to the human mind. But in an important sense it
precedes us.
No answers here, but very interesting questions, I feel.