On The Contrast Between Appearance And Reality

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Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:23 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;133191 wrote:
I don't pretend to say anything with absolute certainty. Proof of what? That there are no material objects? What is that proof? There are, I guess, bad arguments for it, though. Have you a good argument?


No ! What was said was, that if concepts cannot fully apprehend an "object" (phenomena) then who?s to say that in fact there is objectivelly an object in the first place ?
If you cannot fully define to a close, the limits and boundaries of such concept then the reference is purely symbolic, and you can?t can you ?...not without "chopping" the permanently incoming data out of it...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:28 AM ----------

"proof" O.K. ? ...is it better ?
Can you now please move on to the questions that I have pose to you ?
Stop the smoking manoeuvres and use your well doted brain, if you please...
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:36 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133192 wrote:
.

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:28 AM ----------

"proof" O.K. ? ...is it better ?
Can you now please move on to the questions that I have pose to you ?
Stop the smoking manoeuvres and use your well doted brain, if you please...


No, worse.
I thought I did answer your questions. (As far as I understood them). What question did I not answer?
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:40 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;133197 wrote:
No, worse.
I thought I did answer your questions. What question did I not answer?


Are you having a laugh ? ...at this point you must be falling of the chair laughing, you old "fox"...(no harm ment)
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:43 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133201 wrote:
Are you having a laugh ? ...at this point you must be falling of the chair laughing, you old "fox"...(no harm ment)











what question did I not answer?
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:44 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133192 wrote:
No ! What was said was, that if concepts cannot fully apprehend an "object" (phenomena) then who?s to say that in fact there is objectivelly an object in the first place ?
If you cannot fully define to a close, the limits and boundaries of such concept then the reference is purely symbolic, and you can?t can you ?...not without "chopping" the permanently incoming data out of it...


this one for instance...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:46 AM ----------


Fil. Albuquerque;133182 wrote:
Another remark to ad:

...An incomplete description of an Object could only refer to it by the Noumenon and symbolically, otherwise you would in fact be referring to something, that only you in yourself could have finished, a concept...(Identity recognition requires perfection)


And this one too...


---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:48 AM ----------

Fil. Albuquerque;132949 wrote:
I think as expected you missed the point entirely with your typical selective reading Kenneth...

...and that was that it is proven, Scientifically, that percepts themselves, are constructed and reassembled data, this before the rational process of a deeper meaning takes over...we are speaking of an automatic organizing response to information and raw data of an unknown reality, and not, just of builded concepts on top of that...so if you take seriously your concern around a method of Logic that you permanently use here in the forum, you should properly address the exact issue that it is being presented to you, instead of neglecting it arrogantly...or shall I consider you a dogmatic religious fanatic of empiricism ??? I don?t think so...


plus this one...
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:51 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133205 wrote:
this one for instance...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:46 AM ----------

And this one too...


The point has been made in several different ways that this is an assumption, but is it not a justified one? It is one thing to admit to an assumption, it is another to prove that assumption unjustified... All of these arguments have the ability to make sense, but they are all either metaphysical or they deny the metaphysical... However, I see no means to distinguish between them without having knowledge beyond my ability to experience, so why should I overturn my assumption that my concept of objects refer to things in an independent reality, even if I can only gauge my experience of those "objects"?
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:55 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;132785 wrote:
Its Scientifically proven that incoming data from Reality is assembled in the brain as a construction, thus forming an automatic unity accordingly to the meaning in which is perceived...an Indian and a contemporaneous person, would most certainly have a different perception and focus of a car...and this amounts to image itself, not just to the description of the object ( as I said earlier this is already proven)...actually hallucinations happen based on this neurological working principle.

When gathered data is considered insufficient by the brain towards some possible meaning, then the brain completes the puzzle with the missing parts of information...and even when none is missing towards the expected goal, its easy to ad up some bits...

Amounting to this, suffices to say that we can never possess the entire data which is incoming from X object, less alone to make any sense of it...so we select and build always accordingly to our previous closest experience.

As if this has n?t already enough, the object itself, is an evolving reality that alters it?s qualities and states, in infinitesimal fractions of time,(nanoseconds)hence being in a permanent changing condition...

But in order to better clarify, one must remind that the human eye itself, can only capture 25 frames per second, which makes it obviously incapable of recording any true time incoming data as it is...

...the same principles of selection and construction are valid when forming concepts and ideas, with sounds and even smells...and on top, there are the emotional responses to the intricate web of stimulae received...

Of course, using instrumentation and apparatus one can always go down the ladder a little bit more, but then it gets worse, with Quantum Mechanics dualities...

so no further...I rest my case...

Best Regards>FILIPE DE ALBUQUERQUE


This was one of the first that you did n?t bother to attend...
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 09:56 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133205 wrote:
this one for instance...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:46 AM ----------

And this one too...



---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 10:48 AM ----------



plus this one...


Insofar as I understand the questions, they just express skepticism ("wh is to say....?) about the existence of material objects. But present no arguments. Expressing skepticism is not an argument. Have you an argument? Also, I do not know what it is for a description to be complete or incomplete unless you are able to tell me how the description falls short. And why should it follow that because a description is incomplete, that nothing answers to that description? Suppose I ask someone to ask the bald man over there what time is it. Suppose the description, "the bald man over there" is incomplete (whatever that means). Does that mean that there is no bald man over there? Why?

How about addressing my questions for a change?
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:00 am
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;133210 wrote:
The point has been made in several different ways that this is an assumption, but is it not a justified one? It is one thing to admit to an assumption, it is another to prove that assumption unjustified... All of these arguments have the ability to make sense, but they are all either metaphysical or they deny the metaphysical... However, I see no means to distinguish between them without having knowledge beyond my ability to experience, so why should I overturn my assumption that my concept of objects refer to things in an independent reality, even if I can only gauge my experience of those "objects"?


Well Scoot I agree with you partially but that?s not the issue at stake with Kenneth...is it ?

Some of the arguments came from Neuroscience, so aldo they may address metaphysical questions they are not Metaphysical...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 11:07 AM ----------

kennethamy;133213 wrote:
Insofar as I understand the questions, they just express skepticism ("wh is to say....?) about the existence of material objects. But present no arguments. Expressing skepticism is not an argument. Have you an argument? Also, I do not know what it is for a description to be complete or incomplete unless you are able to tell me how the description falls short. And why should it follow that because a description is incomplete, that nothing answers to that description? Suppose I ask someone to ask the bald man over there what time is it. Suppose the description, "the bald man over there" is incomplete (whatever that means). Does that mean that there is no bald man over there? Why?

How about addressing my questions for a change?


1- Does an object is defined rather then undefined ?
To operate a true match between a concept and an object you would have to had a perfect reciprocity between both...the thing and its description...otherwise you have at best probability...now, how?s that ?

2- Were is the boundary of the object in time/space if it is in permanent change ? especially when compared to your time frame perception process...
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:09 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133214 wrote:
Well Scoot I agree with you partially but that?s not the issue at stake with Kenneth...is it ?

Some of the arguments came from Neuroscience, so aldo they may address metaphysical questions they are not Metaphysical...


And those arguments from neuroscience, are they good arguments for the conclusion that there are no material objects? Could you present one, so we can discuss it? I am very suspicious of scientific results that are supposed to have philosophical implications.
 
Scottydamion
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:10 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;133214 wrote:
Well Scoot I agree with you partially but that?s not the issue at stake with Kenneth...is it ?

Some of the arguments came from Neuroscience, so aldo they may address metaphysical questions they are not Metaphysical...


I meant either in favor of the metaphysical or against it. Each argument has a certain twist on it, but even if one is arguing for skepticism it is by means of arguments for and against the metaphysical. I think kenneth is arguing skepticism also, just skepticism of each argument presented to him. It does seem justified to think there is an independent reality, even though I only hold to that on an empirical level. Any argument from neuroscience seems to assume we can observe an independent reality, so I'm not sure how you plan on using that for your side of things?
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:12 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;133217 wrote:
And those arguments from neuroscience, are they good arguments for the conclusion that there are no material objects? Could you present one, so we can discuss it? I am very suspicious of scientific results that are supposed to have philosophical implications.


oh Kenneth at least do your home work...the arguments for it are out there for a decade now, and some have 50 years or more...

...and I think I have more or less already presented them...

...to make a better case give more then two lines of decent argumentation to what was already presented, and I will bother to fully collect the data and authors on it...

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 11:26 AM ----------

Scottydamion;133218 wrote:
I meant either in favor of the metaphysical or against it. Each argument has a certain twist on it, but even if one is arguing for skepticism it is by means of arguments for and against the metaphysical. I think kenneth is arguing skepticism also, just skepticism of each argument presented to him. It does seem justified to think there is an independent reality, even though I only hold to that on an empirical level. Any argument from neuroscience seems to assume we can observe an independent reality, so I'm not sure how you plan on using that for your side of things?


I have attended this issue already...but I will reply:


Reality it is not mind independent as minds exist in it and belong to the Historical process of it as to the "Initial" Conditions...If there were other conditions and consequently there were no minds then you could make that assessment...same is to say that from an holistic perspective minds contribute for what reality it is now...

Entanglement would be the best possible answer that Kenneth would find to reply to me in terms of knowing the object...but he did n?t use it because it contradicts independence and its holistic view...
Dialectics and meta-object intuition also would be a decent reply...but then none of it from kenneth...:nonooo:

---------- Post added 02-27-2010 at 11:31 AM ----------

Kenneth separates...I bind together...simple !
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:58 am
@Scottydamion,
Scottydamion;133218 wrote:
I meant either in favor of the metaphysical or against it. Each argument has a certain twist on it, but even if one is arguing for skepticism it is by means of arguments for and against the metaphysical. I think kenneth is arguing skepticism also, just skepticism of each argument presented to him. It does seem justified to think there is an independent reality, even though I only hold to that on an empirical level. Any argument from neuroscience seems to assume we can observe an independent reality, so I'm not sure how you plan on using that for your side of things?


I am not arguing skepticism (whatever that means). I am just asking for an argument that shows that there are no material objects so it can be examined for soundness. That is not "arguing skepticism" is it? I want someone to "show me the money" rather than just giving me a promissory note.
 
prothero
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 10:59 am
@kennethamy,
[QUOTE=kennethamy;133184] II think that if it is believed that "the objects of perception" are an illusion, it ought to be argued by those who believe such a thing. ??It is, it seems to me, prima-facie true that there are objects. If you have some argument(s) that there are not, then "bring 'em on". [/QUOTE] I would not frame the position quite that way. If one says there are objects whose existence is independent or which may have properties not detected by our perceptions of them- that notion or assertion seems patently, obviously, prima facie true as you state. The universe (the moon, the stars, the earth) goes on with or without our ability to perceive them. So I think realism is true.

If one says that our perceptions (our sensory experience or empirical scientific knowledge) of an object tells us everything about that object or perfectly corresponds to the object itself, I would say that assertion is patently false for all our knowledge is processed knowledge or experience (both sense perception and mental construction). So I think na?ve realism is false.

It must be admitted that some aspects of reality quite likely pretty much correspond to the way we perceive them to be. The very strong predictive power of science should give one pause about discounting the truth of perception to reveal much of reality.

I am still in the camp who asserts that there is much truth and much reality that is not revealed by science or by sense perception. I do not think one can have it both ways. Clearly science and sense perception yield some forms of truth but the assertion that they reveal all forms of truth and knowledge does not follow and neither does the assertion that they reveal nothing of true knowledge (the thing in itself). Complete knowledge like complete truth are not available to human minds. Truth is discovered not invented and reality is perceived not invented.

One could make the subtle argument that human reality consists totally of perceptions and mental constructs but that would be different than the notion that there is no reality other than human reality. I am reminded of the Berkeley limerick about the tree does not cease to be because god is always about in the quad. Humans are not the only perceiving objects and not the sole determination of the relationship between "objects" of reality. Of course for me reality is about process and relationship not about objects and properties but I do not share the anthropomorphic point of view (if it is not perceived by human minds it does not exist) some seem to express.
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 11:05 am
@prothero,
prothero;133239 wrote:
I would not frame the position quite that way. If one says there are objects whose existence is independent or which may have properties not detected by our perceptions of them- that notion or assertion seems patently, obviously, prima facie true as you state. The universe (the moon, the stars, the earth) goes on with or without our ability to perceive them. So I think realism is true.

If one says that our perceptions (our sensory experience or empirical scientific knowledge) of an object tells us everything about that object or perfectly corresponds to the object itself, I would say that assertion is patently false for all our knowledge is processed knowledge or experience (both sense perception and mental construction). So I think na?ve realism is false.

It must be admitted that some aspects of reality quite likely pretty much correspond to the way we perceive them to be. The very strong predictive power of science should give one pause about discounting the truth of perception to reveal much of reality.

I am still in the camp who asserts that there is much truth and much reality that is not revealed by science or by sense perception. I do not think one can have it both ways. Clearly science and sense perception yield some forms of truth but the assertion that they reveal all forms of truth and knowledge does not follow and neither does the assertion that they reveal nothing of true knowledge (the thing in itself). Complete knowledge like complete truth are not available to human minds. Truth is discovered not invented and reality is perceived not invented.

One could make the subtle argument that human reality consists totally of perceptions and mental constructs but that would be different than the notion that there is no reality other than human reality. I am reminded of the Berkeley limerick about the tree does not cease to be because god is always about in the quad. Humans are not the only perceiving objects and not the sole determination of the relationship between "objects" of reality. Of course for me reality is about process and relationship not about objects and properties but I do not share the anthropomorphic point of view (if it is not perceived by human minds it does not exist) some seem to express.


Would someone finally make an argument that there are no material objects? Undoubtedly, there are some things that we don't know. What has that to do with it? The thing is to stop going around the Mulberry bush.
 
prothero
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 11:22 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;133244 wrote:
Would someone finally make an argument that there are no material objects? Undoubtedly, there are some things that we don't know. What has that to do with it? The thing is to stop going around the Mulberry bush.
I am not denying that there are "material objects". I am just wondering what you mean by "material" and by "object" with respect to "independent reality" and our perception or conception of it.

The real argument is to what degree our perceptions correspond to as opposed to create reality. My position is there is a high degree of truth and correspondence (but not perfect and complete)between reality and our perception of it. Is that not your position?
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 11:29 am
@prothero,
prothero;133254 wrote:
I am not denying that there are "material objects". I am just wondering what you mean by "material" and by "object" with respect to "independent reality" and our perception or conception of it.

The real argument is to what degree our perceptions correspond to as opposed to create reality. My position is there is a high degree of truth and correspondence (but not perfect and complete)between reality and our perception of it. Is that not your position?


I very much doubt that our perceptions can create reality at all. Perhaps what you mean is create our beliefs about reality. In any case, this thread seems to be about the existence of objects like chairs and tables understood as mind-independent.
 
Pythagorean
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 12:16 pm
@kennethamy,
If we are to grant an objective reality to objects, does that not imply that there is an objective space and time? And isn't Newton refuted on this point by modern comological conceptions?

There is no such thing as an objective measure of time or space, so how can we assign realism to any objects which must occupy a certain time and space???

There has been a revolution in modern science stating the indeterminability of the physical. Fundamental uncertainty has been proven already.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 12:19 pm
@Pythagorean,
Pythagorean;133274 wrote:
If we are to grant an objective reality to objects, does that not imply that there is an objective space and time? And isn't Newton refuted on this point by modern comological conceptions?

There is no such thing as an objective measure of time or space, so how can we assign realism to any objects which must occupy a certain time and space???

There has been a revolution in modern science stating the indeterminability of the physical. Fundamental uncertainty has been proven already.


Obviously right !!! Smile
 
MMP2506
 
Reply Sat 27 Feb, 2010 12:20 pm
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;133156 wrote:
I wonder why you would say this. You must mean that if there were no physiological effects, we would not know about the object. Not that there would be no object.


Right, to us, there would be no object.

It doesn't matter if the object exists or not if we are unable to experience it, and it may be the case that there are things that exist that we can't experience. Do you not concede to this possibility?
 
 

 
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