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First, I'd like to say I'm very impressed by these previous few responses. I'm glad a signed up for this forum.
Fist I will address Vasska.
It appears you ask three questions.
1.Why does god let bad things happen?
2.God is indeed dead and has been replaced!
3.The existence of God is relative!
4.Show me arguments from the pope!
1.To assume the question "why does god let bad things happen" is to assume that god does in fact exist (though we "know" he may not). Perhaps the problem here is that we refer to God , or "him" as folk (when I say folk god, I say a sexed(male) old white guy with a beard the size of zeus). Not that this is my view
2.I'm glad you follow Nietzsche so avidly. I'd put the quote from the madman but that's too much room. So that god has been replaced by something or someone else, I'm guessing you refer to man. You could not be referring to a higher power because that would be a substitute God. I think you would enjoy transhumanist literature. It is a view I subscribe to from time to time.
3.I agree, we must discuss our options.
4."Today, a particularly insidious obstacle to the task of educating is the massive presence in our society and culture of that relativism which, recognizing nothing as definitive, leaves as the ultimate criterion only the self with its desires. And under the semblance of freedom it becomes a prison for each one, for it separates people from one another, locking each person into his or her own "ego". - Pope Benedict, 2005
Let's not forget that before Pope Benedict was Pope Benedict, he was Professor Ratzinger. The trick to reading him is not to look at benedicts robes and big white hat and big church/house, but to look and appreciate his rationale and wisdom as a philosopher. He is also a very able logician. He's critique of relativism is very interesting, that in accepting no definitive answers (which he takes to mean God) we create an elastic prison (our ego) that we cannot escape from. Do I agree with it? Well, the answer is [censored]. LOL!
Perhaps we need a comment from Benjamin90 and those who like him ask the question "why religion?" I fear the debate has taken on a complex nature.
Also, we should keep answers and questions straight forward because this is a general forum.
As for the Benedict quote. The problem is that you pose two ways of knowledge. Nothing or just one idea. You give an interesting approach to the analogy.
"If we accept no ultimate answers we indeed can bounce every way in our elastic cell. However if we take one ultimate answer we are trapped within an non-elastic cell and will only hit brick walls. I prefer the elastic cell, because it offers more freedom." (Vasska)
The elastic that makes our prison is made by us. This elastic is made of our preconceived beliefs. It is true, the brick wall will stop you cold, but then so too with the elastic wall at some point. The elastic wall gives you only the false appearance of freedom If you dispose of preconceived beliefs, be they religious or atheistic, knowledge will indeed be free.
we must assume that neither exists. Descartes, the founder of modern philosophy and first of the rationalists, came to the conclusion that we must doubt everything to know at least something.
As for evidence, especially in the bible, that's the interesting thing to show then, isn't it. The bible was composed by (and I'm not going to put the historical facts because there boring)not
You just gave an exact definition of both religion and law.
"How dare you, wizzy, doubt the word and the image of an everlasting being. In God's infinite grace, you climb a hollow and decaying tree, revealing ever more your hubral arse as you climb vainly to reach the anti-christ, who lest occupy the top but more like had sewn the seeds of doubt that that tree even existed!!!! (Pope Spoonis the fourth)double wink...see I can do it too.
You have a quam with herd mentality. You can't escape herd mentality unless you live your life in a box for twenty years on knowledge and information gained only by your own cognition. Herd mentality, to be fair, exists with the liberals and conservatives, the religious and the atheistic. Prescribing to a single established theory IS herd mentality.
So you believe that Jehova's witnesses are wrong because they believe they speak for God? That they can twist things to what they want it to be? This is like justifying extreme opinions and ideas? What if there exists a person that believes they speak for the anti-God? That they too could twist things to make them into what they want them to be? That indeed they try to justify extreme opinions and ideas. The position you occupy is at the opposite end of a see-saw, and religion is at the other. Both sides fall to the ground, but the part that is always elevated the middleground. Is this not hypocrisy?
Does this imply that we should have no reasons at all?
Does atheism provide any definite proof that God does not exist. You can see how both sides do not possess the level of absolute certainty for a person to take sides with either one.
Well reasoned and well founded logic. You have come to the beginning of modern philosophy. You stand at the same point that Descartes stood at hundreds of years ago.
The samurai did. And you are right, the other side of the spectrum is indeed just as common.
Philosophy should be deductive, not inductive. If you come to a wrong conclusion alone, it is still a wrong conclusion.
Nope, it's the embracement of ignorance as a core metaphysical concept.
Inaction is a horrible thing. Neville Chamberlin declared peace in our time by declaring peace with Hitler, which didn't turn out so good for a lot of people.
I'll scan the chapter for you!
Precognition is knowledge before it is learned through the senses. This topic is debatable. Are there alpha males in the human race? Sure why not, there always seems to be some inherent chain of influence in the world.
Higher spirit in the relative sense of tactics and war.
Exactly right! But coming to conclusions within closed systems doesn't mean they are true in a grand sense, only within that system. The conclusion is relative.
"What about the warrior spirit? What about the embodiment of the heart and soul of a samurai within the sword? That gift of a soul to an object meant to kill is pretty divine looking to me.
Exactly!!! Perhaps you have a very valid point!!! In the absence of religion, we come at last to a great equalizer in which people, not factions exist. As such, being "special" in fact creates bigger rifts in society by making others less special. Well said!!!