Defense of Freewill Against Determinism

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ughaibu
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 12:51 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;146772 wrote:
without destroying the basis of Logic and causation...of course such thing to me seams impossible !
As neither logic nor causation have anything to do with determinism, any impossibility is purely imaginary.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 12:57 pm
@ughaibu,
ughaibu;146773 wrote:
As neither logic nor causation have anything to do with determinism, any impossibility is purely imaginary.


---------- Post added 03-31-2010 at 01:59 PM ----------

...but more, it shatters existence and cohesion, to pieces...
 
Amperage
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:06 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;146774 wrote:


---------- Post added 03-31-2010 at 01:59 PM ----------

...but more, it shatters existence and cohesion, to pieces...
I especially don't see how one can say causation and determinism have nothing to do with one another when dealing with non-sentient beings/objects.

but of course I understand that this thread is not granting that causation exists, so it's almost as if we've been trying to get over that hurdle first....but it would seem(at least to me) there are sufficient reasons for thinking causation is real.
 
ughaibu
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:08 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;146774 wrote:
...but more, it shatters existence and cohesion, to pieces...
Not even slightly, and your "reasoning" here is clearly psychological.

---------- Post added 04-01-2010 at 04:09 AM ----------

Amperage;146777 wrote:
I especially don't see how one can say causation and determinism have nothing to do with one another when dealing with non-sentient beings/objects.
Determinism is a global thesis, it is not something that applies a bit here and a bit there, it's all or nothing.
 
Amperage
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:12 pm
@ughaibu,
ughaibu;146778 wrote:
Determinism is a global thesis, it is not something that applies a bit here and a bit there, it's all or nothing.
if all or nothing are the ONLY 2 viable options(this is debatable..see compatibilism) then it's all because nothing is not possible.

I would, however, like to hear your opinion on why compatibilism fails or soft determinism or whatever name you want to call it
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:13 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;146777 wrote:
I especially don't see how one can say causation and determinism have nothing to do with one another when dealing with non-sentient beings/objects.


Blame Heisenberg and the principle of uncertainty for that...I bet my head something is wrong in there...with time it will show up...the problem rests upon interpretation of what actually is happening...
 
ughaibu
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:20 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;146780 wrote:
I would, however, like to hear your opinion on why compatibilism fails or soft determinism or whatever name you want to call it
Free will requires realisable alternatives, in a determined world there are no realisable alternatives.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:21 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
 
Arjuna
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:21 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;146743 wrote:
effectsfog of war
I enjoy your wise posts also. We may disagree. My understanding is allowed to be in flux. I'm only exploring when it comes to your statements.

Yes, I know the bubble is an effect. The thing posited outside of it is a point of view from which some statement can be made regarding the bubble. I'm just noting: the ground you stand upon when you speak. You can think as multidimensionally as you want, it still comes to this:

When you're on the mountain, you can clearly see the valley, but you can't see the mountain. Down in the valley: there's the mountain! But where's the valley? You know you're in the valley because you're looking at the mountain. The eye can never see itself.... you can never see your present position.

I think that in this is a hint as to the nature of statements about the bubble. If you're making statements as if you don't exist, could that have some bearing on the meaning of the statement?

In short: there are no false contradictions... only oppositions.. components that require each other for existence relative to each other.

Infinity basically means unbounded. Find the boundary of your own being.

Infinite isn't built on finite. We never knew finite until we also knew infinite.

Actually I forgot the original question now. I'll have to look again.:Glasses:
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 01:33 pm
@Arjuna,
Arjuna;146784 wrote:
I enjoy your wise posts also. We may disagree. My understanding is allowed to be in flux. I'm only exploring when it comes to your statements.

Yes, I know the bubble is an effect. The thing posited outside of it is a point of view from which some statement can be made regarding the bubble. I'm just noting: the ground you stand upon when you speak. You can think as multidimensionally as you want, it still comes to this:

When you're on the mountain, you can clearly see the valley, but you can't see the mountain. Down in the valley: there's the mountain! But where's the valley? You know you're in the valley because you're looking at the mountain. The eye can never see itself.... you can never see your present position.

I think that in this is a hint as to the nature of statements about the bubble. If you're making statements as if you don't exist, could that have some bearing on the meaning of the statement?

In short: there are no false contradictions... only oppositions.. components that require each other for existence relative to each other.

Infinity basically means unbounded. Find the boundary of your own being.

Infinite isn't built on finite. We never knew finite until we also knew infinite.

Actually I forgot the original question now. I'll have to look again.:Glasses:


Yes I have given some thought, on those problems that you brought in for some years now, I think I grasp what they mean sufficiently, and still all comes down to Being or, non-Being...I see them as false opposites, a trick of words, once absolute nothingness cannot even be posited, but through projection of partial absences of phenomena elevated to the infinite...so to me, it comes down to choosing to which you stick with...

...if you take BEING, all hell comes loose with indeterminism comprehension and acceptance...

Thanks for the metaphor on the Mountain , is really good ! Smile

---------- Post added 03-31-2010 at 02:51 PM ----------

Naturally, the consequence is that we can only describe BEING phenomenologically even if about the Noumena as we apprehend it...its always a metaphor, but a correspondent one, as phenomena of perceiving (with mind) is the knowing of Being and not the Being...

---------- Post added 03-31-2010 at 03:07 PM ----------

NO, NON-BEING!!! JUST BEING !

Let me just say, this is not about GOD, but BEING...
(GOD is a metaphor, a caricature for something far wider, BEING !)
 
Amperage
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:08 pm
@ughaibu,
The argument that is being presented in this thread(as I see it) is an argument(or variation thereof) of David Hume's in which he said causality cannot be perceived and instead we can only perceive correlation. This thread is attempting to take it one step further by suggesting that since we cannot perceive causality and we can only perceive correlation then causality therefore doesn't exist. Which in no way follows

In spite of Hume's statement, he did argue that we CAN rule out false causes(according to what I've read on the matter in recent days).

To me, the fact that we can rule out anything suggests that there exists some premise X which CANNOT cause(or even correlate) conclusion Y.

This would seem to indicate(in my mind anyway) that a purely random, non causal world is not possible since the ability to rule out what cannot cause something eliminates the possibility for random occurrences in which such an act does cause such an effect.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:13 pm
@Amperage,
I edited my previous post in order to clarify my position, re-check it please !
 
Arjuna
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:21 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
Fil. Albuquerque;146788 wrote:

...if you take being, all hell comes loose with indeterminism comprehension...

I'll take being. It definitely beats the alternative.

Is non-being part of the concept of discontinuity? If time is like frames of a movie... what's between the frames? Nothing. Two adjacent frames, with nothing between them... was it Aristotle who said we're really seeing continuity here?

Nevertheless, without some discontinuity... how could there be a finite thing?

An atom that has always existed? Is this conceivable?

But I'll bother you with only one last thought.. to hear your opinion.

Free-will vs Determinism:

In the middle of a sentence, it seems to me that I can say whatever I want. I'm free. And yet... as I continue speaking, I find that I'm bound... to end the sentence... in only several... or maybe only... one way. What binds me to the structure? Is it not my will to say something? Will and Structure are twins. Meaning is their parent. ?

How could I have the will to speak in the absence of a pattern of language necessary for expression?

How could there be language without the will to speak?

One creates the other for the sake of its own existence. There is a position from which it's obvious that events are determined. This has been touched on repeatedly in this thread: post event.

Post event is only one perspective on an event. There's another one: pre event. Again... we've nailed this one about fifty times in this thread: free will belongs to the pre-event perspective.

One perspective doesn't trump the other. Yes the event looks different depending on which one you're standing in. Trying to reconcile that difference is like looking at a table from two opposite sides and trying to understand which is the correct view. They're both correct. But there's only one way to see that: you have to move.

But you haven't moved psychologically until you have entirely let go of your first position. You can do that because you know both perspectives are always there.

Pre-event, there really is more than one possibility. We know that. One possibility becomes the "man of destiny." He's our hero. We make him transition from possibility to actuality by our will. Is this a function of randomness? No. It's volition.

Pre-event and Post-event are the boundaries of the arc.
The arc is Now. Yes?
 
Night Ripper
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:27 pm
@Pyrrho,
Pyrrho;146739 wrote:
Even with the definition you gave, random entails not being predictable.


Where's your argument for this? Because you read it in a dictionary? Do you have any thoughts of your own? I provided an argument that shows how a random universe can nevertheless have predictable patterns in it. Do you have any objections to it other than a book said I was wrong?

kennethamy;146745 wrote:
First of all, although that argument is invalid, it does not commit the modal fallacy, since it does not switch a modal operator illegitimately.


All arguments in this thread of that sort have invoked the modal fallacy.


kennethamy;146745 wrote:
Second of all: No one who think that necessarily when someone's head is chopped off, thinks that the necessity is logical necessity.


I didn't claim anyone thought that. Your point is irrelevant.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:29 pm
@Arjuna,
Arjuna;146806 wrote:
I'll take being. It definitely beats the alternative.

Is non-being part of the concept of discontinuity? If time is like frames of a movie... what's between the frames? Nothing. Two adjacent frames, with nothing between them... was it Aristotle who said we're really seeing continuity here?

Nevertheless, without some discontinuity... how could there be a finite thing?

An atom that has always existed? Is this conceivable?

But I'll bother you with only one last thought.. to hear your opinion.

Free-will vs Determinism:

In the middle of a sentence, it seems to me that I can say whatever I want. I'm free. And yet... as I continue speaking, I find that I'm bound... to end the sentence... in only several... or maybe only... one way. What binds me to the structure? Is it not my will to say something? Will and Structure are twins. Meaning is their parent. ?

How could I have the will to speak in the absence of a pattern of language necessary for expression?

How could there be language without the will to speak?

One creates the other for the sake of its own existence. There is a position from which it's obvious that events are determined. This has been touched on repeatedly in this thread: post event.

Post event is only one perspective on an event. There's another one: pre event. Again... we've nailed this one about fifty times in this thread: free will belongs to the pre-event perspective.

One perspective doesn't trump the other. Yes the event looks different depending on which one you're standing in. Trying to reconcile that difference is like looking at a table from two opposite sides and trying to understand which is the correct view. They're both correct. But there's only one way to see that: you have to move.

But you haven't moved psychologically until you have entirely let go of your first position. You can do that because you know both perspectives are always there.

Pre-event, there really is more than one possibility. We know that. One possibility becomes the "man of destiny." He's our hero. We make him transition from possibility to actuality by our will. Is this a function of randomness? No. It's volition.

Pre-event and Post-event are the boundaries of the arc.
The arc is Now. Yes?


---------- Post added 03-31-2010 at 03:33 PM ----------

Will is LAW... Reflection of BEING... What is already !
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:37 pm
@Night Ripper,
Night Ripper;146808 wrote:
Where's your argument for this? Because you read it in a dictionary? Do you have any thoughts of your own?



All arguments in this thread of that sort have invoked the modal fallacy.




I didn't claim anyone thought that. Your point is irrelevant.


No, there is no modal fallacy since the scope of the modal operator has not been switched, and for there to be a modal fallacy, the scope of the modal operator has to be switched (illegitimately) Where has the scope of the modal operator been switched in the argument you presented? That fact is, it has not, and for the reason that there not even a modal operator in the premise. You do not understand what the modal fallacy is. It involves switching the scope the the modal operator illegitimately. So, you are simply wrong.
 
Pyrrho
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:39 pm
@Night Ripper,
Night Ripper;146808 wrote:
Pyrrho;146739 wrote:

Even with the definition you gave, random entails not being predictable.

Where's your argument for this? Because you read it in a dictionary? Do you have any thoughts of your own? I provided an argument that shows how a random universe can nevertheless have predictable patterns in it. Do you have any objections to it other than a book said I was wrong?
...


The argument is in post 289. It follows from YOUR definition, not the dictionary, which you should already know, since you previously responded to the post, but ignored the inconvenient portions showing your inconsistency. Your abusive responses and your selective approach in ignoring inconvenient parts of what others post shows that you are not serious about discussing the matter.
 
Fil Albuquerque
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:40 pm
@Fil Albuquerque,
 
Night Ripper
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:41 pm
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;146816 wrote:
No, there is no modal fallacy since the scope of the modal operator has not been switched, and for there to be a modal fallacy, the scope of the modal operator has to be switched (illegitimately) Where has the scope of the modal operator been switched in the argument you presented? That fact is, it has not, and for the reason that there not even a modal operator in the premise. You do not understand what the modal fallacy is. It involves switching the scope the the modal operator illegitimately. So, you are simply wrong.


I didn't present an argument. I presented an observation (1) and two possible conclusions (2) and (3). My point was that all arguments so far that jump from (1) to (2) are based on the modal fallacy.

So, the fact that you didn't see a modal operator in an argument is not surprising considering I wasn't making an argument. If you can show an argument that doesn't invoke the modal fallacy that takes us from (1) to (2) then show it and stop wasting my time declaring yourself right.

Pyrrho;146817 wrote:
The argument is in post 289. It follows from YOUR definition, not the dictionary, which you should already know, since you previously responded to the post, but ignored the inconvenient portions showing your inconsistency. Your abusive responses and your selective approach in ignoring inconvenient parts of what others post shows that you are not serious about discussing the matter.


I responded to post 289. Do you have anything else to add? I didn't ignore anything relevant to your argument. If you think I did then perhaps you should do something constructive like quote it again instead of whining.

I provided an argument that shows how a random universe can nevertheless have predictable patterns in it. Do you have any objections to it other than a book said I was wrong?
 
kennethamy
 
Reply Wed 31 Mar, 2010 02:50 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;146800 wrote:
The argument that is being presented in this thread(as I see it) is an argument(or variation thereof) of David Hume's in which he said causality cannot be perceived and instead we can only perceive correlation. This thread is attempting to take it one step further by suggesting that since we cannot perceive causality and we can only perceive correlation then causality therefore doesn't exist. Which in no way follows

In spite of Hume's statement, he did argue that we CAN rule out false causes(according to what I've read on the matter in recent days).

To me, the fact that we can rule out anything suggests that there exists some premise X which CANNOT cause(or even correlate) conclusion Y.

This would seem to indicate(in my mind anyway) that a purely random, non causal world is not possible since the ability to rule out what cannot cause something eliminates the possibility for random occurrences in which such an act does cause such an effect.


You are right about Hume. Hume would not admit into his ontology whatever is is impossible directly to perceive. Thus, he demanded that causality be directly perceived for it to exist. But causality is a kind of theoretical entity, like neutron, or an electron. Hume would not admitted the (real) existence of electrons or neutrons either. Just as unobservables like electrons and neutrons are posited entities to explain what is observable, so unobservable causation is posited to explain observable correlation. As Quine wrote, "to posit is not to patronize". What, I wonder, would it even be to observe a causal connection. Is it expected that if there were a causal connection between event, we would be able to see a very thin wire between them. What are we not seeing which were it to exist we would see? What we observe are the effects of causation (correlation). The argument that since we cannot observe causation it does not exist is simply naive, and belongs in 18th century empiricism. If Hume were right, there would be a great deal we believe we know that according to him we not only do not know, but we cannot know.
 
 

 
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