@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:Adam and Eve are banished from paradise after eating the fruit from the 'Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil'. Distinguishing between good and evil is their crime.
From Thomas Merton's introduction to Chuang Tzu:
"...the hero of virtue and duty ultimately lands himself in the same ambiguities as the hedonist and utilitarian. Why? Because he aims at achieving "the good" as object."
Chuang Tzu criticizes "profit motive" - hedonism and utilitarianism - because they strive for what is constantly out of reach (much like John Rockefeller's quest for enough money, one dollar more) and look towards good in the future, and not good now, in the present moment.
Chuang Tzu's criticism is not limited to the means of philosophers from his time, but he also criticizes the ends they pursue. He criticizes the notions of happiness and unhappiness as ambiguous because they are set in the world of objects. According to Merton, this criticism is equally true of virtues, justice, and even of 'good and evil' or 'right and wrong'.
"When the whole world recognizes good as good, it becomes evil" - Lao Tzu
Some early morning ramblings for your consideration.
The Story of Adam & Eve can also be seen as a parable that speak's of are mind's.
Yet you only spoke of the sum, of what was said within the whole text.
If you think of good and evil, yet while siting in one spot. Do you cast your action's out side that paradise within your mind? You dont if your siting in one spot, while thinking of that thought. Yet those that cast there thought's out of that one spot, (are deemed) evil.
For they would be once again breaking the founding concept of Do onto other's as want done onto one self. Thats the concept that all lived by around that time frame...
Hence I would not want to see the evil thought's of another person's mind displayed within the physical world, so I shall not do such that I would not want done onto my self.
There is a Arab rule that was created to protect the males from having sexual thoughts created by the actions of women, they made them all where cloths that coverd there flesh head to toe, and in doing so when the men gazed at them, they would not have what they deemed as evil thoughts. Just one example how a branch of the same concept still is used within are day and age.
I will not comment on Chuang Tzu. For his word's are his, and not mine, for let them tell the story of his own created understanding and perception of are physical and mental world's. I will not be a translator for thing's that I have deemed flawed in my mind.