where can we get wisdom today?

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kennethamy
 
Reply Sun 13 Dec, 2009 10:28 am
@Reconstructo,
Reconstructo;110609 wrote:


To quote Blake: "Does a firm persuasion that a thing is so, make it so?"

All that is dreamed does exist, for consciousness is the root reality. But I know what you intended. I reply: some dreams are private, others public. The public dream we call reality.


I hope that Blake's was a rhetorical question.

Row, row, row your boat

Gently down the stream,

Merrily, merrily, merrily, merrily;

Life is but a dream.


Only, you can't row a boat without oars, just as you can't think about such matters without logic.
 
Fido
 
Reply Sun 13 Dec, 2009 12:45 pm
@Reconstructo,
Reconstructo;110871 wrote:
Ok, in a practical sense man is the opposite of acceptance. He is a force operating upon his environment. So you have the dynamic aspect of life as war and man as a soldier, negotiating a treacherous terrain. Spinoza for me is a White Lie. Concepts can function as myths do. Spinoza is conceptual art. Accept reality whole and such is a rationalization that fucntions as an antidote to excessive disgust/indignation. Ultimately I'm a selfish being, using all the tricks in the book to survive and if possible flourish, even if this flourishing is only a great feeling invisible to most. Life is largely a bluff. But a successful bluff becomes real. It gathers chips. This is where the Jesus cartoon is right. Faith moves mountains. Faith or courage or call it what you will. I would bet there is more success in worldly terms founded on courage than on intelligence. I'm not a cowardly person by any means, but my desires are not that worldly. The more aware we are of our motives, the stranger the unaware seem. Children know not what they are capable of. Cute little boy might murder his wife one day, overdose on Christmass. Hitler was a baby once. I feel such a sense of self-ownership that if I was sick of life I would end it. Maybe I will when it loses it spark. When the body becomes a burden. The Satan myth is as central to our culture as Christ almost. To deny God and all authority. You mentioned your steel working days and I related to that. Some humans are no longer alienated from there desires. What they desire is therefore right. But prudence has still its claims, as the world would punish the greatly outnumbered individual. And then once one attains self-ownership, there is still the problem of what do we want most? For we can't have it all. Many choices make others impossible. Finite man. Poor thing. I'd like to live 20 lives. No wonder vampire stories are popular. Life is too short for individual human potential.

As Beowulf suggests courage can overcome fate... As I may have told you, I worked with the Iroquois working Iron... They and our other nations held courage in high regard... Yet they never went on the war path without a plan, kind of like an american express card... Those people were primitive, but very open to innovation and improvement...We took advantage of them not because we were superior beings, but infirior beings with a superior technology, much of which we adapted from people who first bloodied us...Those people still prize courage, as I do myself; but they are very often witty to a sharp edge...If more of them are in the gang it is because they do not seek authority over their own...

If you would be like Faustus and never die until you said: Enough; would anyone ever die??? Once we realize the inevitable workings of time, when we find our abilities, and judge our resources, the biological fact that we must feed, grow, flower, breed and seed, and yet, if possible, make some contribution to culture and mankind, we find this judgement of resources always comes late...

...It is because of death that some lives can be judged tragic because even at an advanced age death came too soon..Others will not be missed, and so many place holders are erased by death, so death is often just...

Those people, I presume like yourself, who can judge life as an abstraction have it all wrong... Forget the fact that death is within your power...Consider by what standards you judge your life when nothing is real without life... We can kill life fare easier than we can abstract it... If we try to abstract life, we lose its essence as the only real thing upon which all reality rests...

---------- Post added 12-13-2009 at 01:57 PM ----------

kennethamy;110934 wrote:
I hope that Blake's was a rhetorical question.

Row, row, row your boat

Gently down the stream,

Merrily, merrily, merrily, merrily;

Life is but a dream.


Only, you can't row a boat without oars, just as you can't think about such matters without logic.

We cannot think about things in a rational, logical fashion without logic...Okay...That is one part of our lives, the physical world of sense...Most of our lives are composed in gross of moral realities...If people are not behaving rationally, what is the point of reason applied to them...What is logical then becomes what people do that results in good... And there is a logic...One man said that all change is an attempt at problem solving... What do societies do when the majority want change of some sort because they have problems they cannot solve without change, and the minority looks at all who want change as the only problem needing change...When a change of forms is clearly needed, those who need the cahnge invariably try to change others, and so waste their enemy...People cannot change, and change their forms to avoid change... A change of forms requires only a superficial change, of mind or perspective...Instead, the Romantics always try to change mankind...I want no change for mankind other than the change they have already shown themselves capable of, which is an exchange of forms...
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Sun 13 Dec, 2009 02:24 pm
@Fido,
Fido;110957 wrote:
As Beowulf suggests courage can overcome fate... As I may have told you, I worked with the Iroquois working Iron... They and our other nations held courage in high regard... Yet they never went on the war path without a plan, kind of like an american express card... Those people were primitive, but very open to innovation and improvement...We took advantage of them not because we were superior beings, but infirior beings with a superior technology, much of which we adapted from people who first bloodied us...Those people still prize courage, as I do myself; but they are very often witty to a sharp edge...If more of them are in the gang it is because they do not seek authority over their own...

If you would be like Faustus and never die until you said: Enough; would anyone ever die??? Once we realize the inevitable workings of time, when we find our abilities, and judge our resources, the biological fact that we must feed, grow, flower, breed and seed, and yet, if possible, make some contribution to culture and mankind, we find this judgement of resources always comes late...

...It is because of death that some lives can be judged tragic because even at an advanced age death came too soon..Others will not be missed, and so many place holders are erased by death, so death is often just...

Those people, I presume like yourself, who can judge life as an abstraction have it all wrong... Forget the fact that death is within your power...Consider by what standards you judge your life when nothing is real without life... We can kill life fare easier than we can abstract it... If we try to abstract life, we lose its essence as the only real thing upon which all reality rests...

---------- Post added 12-13-2009 at 01:57 PM ----------


We cannot think about things in a rational, logical fashion without logic...Okay...That is one part of our lives, the physical world of sense...Most of our lives are composed in gross of moral realities...If people are not behaving rationally, what is the point of reason applied to them...What is logical then becomes what people do that results in good... And there is a logic...One man said that all change is an attempt at problem solving... What do societies do when the majority want change of some sort because they have problems they cannot solve without change, and the minority looks at all who want change as the only problem needing change...When a change of forms is clearly needed, those who need the cahnge invariably try to change others, and so waste their enemy...People cannot change, and change their forms to avoid change... A change of forms requires only a superficial change, of mind or perspective...Instead, the Romantics always try to change mankind...I want no change for mankind other than the change they have already shown themselves capable of, which is an exchange of forms...



I don't think the Romantics always try to change mankind. Many turn their backs on mankind, turn to the imagination. I think reason is subordinate to life, including abstractions. But abstractions are largely the window thru which we view life. But these windows are broken and refashioned by life experiences.

I don't see how I can forget a sense of freedom or partial detachment. As the years pass, I see more humans go over to the other side. Not long ago a friend of mine overdosed. I never got too close too him because of his habit. The reality of his annihilation...just like my father in law. Here today, gone tomorrow. There's an unreality that sets in. Life becomes more dreamlike. I don't waste must time trying to change others. True, I argue my views on this forum, but this is not so different from lightning chess on FICS. At this point, few sentences pierce my mind. There are longer intervals between new and exciting thoughts. I dig deeper into the library. No, life is not just thought, but philosophy can be addictive. Sure, it's full of vanity and bluff. That's why we like it. Also the good stuff. For me it's about power, serenity. Ultimately I want a good life. If the rest of the world can join in, that's even better. But I've been atomized. I don't deny it. Also, like I said, I'm a happy person. I do agree that nothing is real without life. Absolutely. I have a firm persuasion that the thing is so. For me it's so. You've got humans who are secure in their prejudices, for whom the prejudices are functioning smoothly, as truths. Then there are those who are caught on the fence. They shop around for a verbal patch.
I do hope to contribute to this culture before my personal end. Despite the ridiculous sense of belatedness.
 
jeeprs
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 12:30 am
@Holiday20310401,
The key thing is to realise the nature of the modern state of consciousness. We have normalised a particular view of the world, and because almost everyone shares it, and it is 'normal', we don't know we have it.

But if you look at it from the viewpoint of one of its victims - for example, a traditional culture that is loosing its identity and traditions to the remorseless onslaught of industrial modernism - you will realise that what we regard as normal is from other viewpoints exceedingly peculiar.

One of the key foundations of the pecularity of the current age is the idea of the individual. Of course it is wonderful to have individual freedom and liberty to be and do just as one pleases. But as the saying has it with freedom comes responsibility, and there is precious little of that being taught.

Generally speaking, if you ask most young people what is the most important thing for their futures, being rich figures large. There is not as much emphasis on any traditional virtue, such as self-knowledge, self-control, being a whole person, being able to contribute to others, and so on. Of course, particular schools and teachers will try and emphasise this. But the effect of mass media is enormous, and the message is, basically, consume, please yourself, live your dream, get what you want.

In Sydney where I live there is a huge problem with public drunkenness, mostly by people under 30. The annual celebration of end of school has just finished, consisting of huge crowds getting drunk on the beach.

This is all normal.

In traditional cultures, truth was something that you had to ascend to, and virtue a quality that you had to cultivate. There was a sense of connection between everything and everybody, and between everybody and 'heaven'. In the age of individualism we are all islands of consiousness in a sea of things connected by images and sensations and motivated by the desire for gain. This is all normal.

Most of the important aspects of Western philosophy are long forgotten. Many of the modern philosophers are actually anti-philosophers. I include many of the existentialists and others in that. Wisdom has always consisted of being able to see the hidden order of things which most people can't be bothered understanding. Nothing has changed, it is still like that. But the world is becoming progressively more confused and confusing and actually quite chaotic in many ways. We seek escape from chaos in media and sensation and the pursuit of pleasure and money. This is all normal. It is the task of philosophy to criticize it.
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 12:47 am
@jeeprs,
jeeprs;111126 wrote:


Most of the important aspects of Western philosophy are long forgotten. Many of the modern philosophers are actually anti-philosophers. I include many of the existentialists and others in that. Wisdom has always consisted of being able to see the hidden order of things which most people can't be bothered understanding. Nothing has changed, it is still like that. But the world is becoming progressively more confused and confusing and actually quite chaotic in many ways. We seek escape from chaos in media and sensation and the pursuit of pleasure and money. This is all normal. It is the task of philosophy to criticize it.


I liked all of your post. I agree that many modern philosophers are anti-philosophers. Still, I want to assimilate them for what they're worth. Perhaps you do to. A tool can always be used in new ways, I think. Very good views on culture. Have you read Roger Scruton's book? ("Culture"). I liked it. Of course I'm not in total agreement with the man, but he makes good points.
 
jeeprs
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 01:14 am
@Holiday20310401,
Scruton looks interesting. Conservative though. I am a bit scared of conservative. I guess where I'm coming from sounds conservative, but it is more counter-cultural. That is why I am practising Buddhist meditation and living as a 'secular Buddhist'. The thing about Buddhism is that it preserves some insight from ancient culture in a very up-to-the-minute idiom. Not in the cultural trappings or institutional values, but the practise of meditation and living from the principles. But having gone this way, other philosophies and practises now make a lot more sense to me. I can see their strengths. But generally as you probably have realised already I am very anti-materialist. As we live in a very materialist culture (although of course many people are not materialist) I am obliged to be very critical of it.

Anyway - Scruton looks interesting. I like that he likes Kant.
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 01:28 am
@Holiday20310401,
I sympathize with your anti-materialism. Since I was a teenager I've had almost a disgust for piles of possessions. Books were always an exception, but it's obvious why. Time has struck me as the real resource. Relationships strike me as genuine wealth. Of course one's relationship with books and one's self is part of that as well. I wonder if anything has taught me as much as making it work with my wife. Floating the male/female dynamic in this wasteland is to create an oasis. Yeah, Scruton is a bit nostalgic. I wonder if backwards is a viable direction. I suspect a new religion will appear. Perhaps it has already appeared. Have you read the Impossibility of an Island? Brilliant book and author. Tackles the modern breakdown. Also quite the character.
 
jeeprs
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 01:39 am
@Holiday20310401,
Actually I am referring to philosophical materialism, although social materialism is a corollary. But it is not about the acccumulation of things. Ever since the Enlightenment, the mainstream of western intellectualism has been generally materialist in its outlook, in the sense that the material realm, understood by scientific means, is unquestionably understood as the only reality. Still, today, that is the default position of the secular intelligentsia. To question that actually takes a revolution in your viewpoint.

I do agree with what some social conservatives feel about it. But my viewpoint is more multi-cultural than theirs, I think.

What is going to happen, I think, is that scientific materialism, the dream of fundamentally understanding the nature of reality from a third-person viewpoint, will perish. This is going to be far more momentous than 'a new religion'. It is going to be a revolution rather similar to the Copernican one. But much more important, much bigger, with much larger consequences.

But meanwhile, it is incumbent upon all of us individuals out here in TV land to understand ourselves and how we got to where we are, and try and get ready for the changes coming. People get ready, as the song goes.
 
Fido
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 04:40 am
@Reconstructo,
Reconstructo;111134 wrote:
I sympathize with your anti-materialism. Since I was a teenager I've had almost a disgust for piles of possessions. Books were always an exception, but it's obvious why. Time has struck me as the real resource. Relationships strike me as genuine wealth. Of course one's relationship with books and one's self is part of that as well. I wonder if anything has taught me as much as making it work with my wife. Floating the male/female dynamic in this wasteland is to create an oasis. Yeah, Scruton is a bit nostalgic. I wonder if backwards is a viable direction. I suspect a new religion will appear. Perhaps it has already appeared. Have you read the Impossibility of an Island? Brilliant book and author. Tackles the modern breakdown. Also quite the character.

If social change is your goal it cannot be reached going forward...People try to stop time with their forms because they fear the future...When their forms fail they need to be reminded of an ideal past that they can recapture with the ideal social form... The French, Russian, English, and American revolutions had this element, of caputring the past when the present had failed them...

The power of the old religion is found in the failure of our social forms, our economy and government... At least God does not make any promise he has to keep to the living..
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 05:04 am
@Fido,
Fido;111156 wrote:
If social change is your goal it cannot be reached going forward...People try to stop time with their forms because they fear the future...When their forms fail they need to be reminded of an ideal past that they can recapture with the ideal social form... The French, Russian, English, and American revolutions had this element, of caputring the past when the present had failed them...

The power of the old religion is found in the failure of our social forms, our economy and government... At least God does not make any promise he has to keep to the living..


I must admit that the only social change I really hope for is on the private scale. I'd be lying if I said I put much energy into anything larger than that. I think about social issues. I have my tastes. But its my temperament to accept. I don't want to jump on the grenade. Also I feel too small. Not in the shameful or unhappy way, but rather in the politically significant way. So much "resistance " has been succesfully assimilated/commodified. Idealist violence doesn't appeal to me either. Protest seems ineffective. Also I am just too selfish. I don't have children. Don't plan on any. Don't expect consciousness after death. My mortality is quite real to me. And there is so much beauty on this crooked road, that this mortality offends me. I want to say Yes despite all the crap, despite the injustice and misery. For the only justification I can see for the ugliness is an appreciation of the beauty. One thing I have learned is to appreciate my wife for the miracle she is. To have a good woman who loves you is nothing to be squandered. So it seems most likely to me that I will hold this little ship together while the holding seems worthwhile, and face death with calm acceptance when it's no longer possible to avoid it or worth avoiding it.

I agree that an appeal to an ideal past is a good motivation. But we are almost a new type of human. We are the ultra-consumer. Dazzled with choices. Not only what to eat and wear, but also who to be. Even gender is becoming an option. In some ways it's a brave new world. The drugs, the plastic surgery, the 15 minutes of fame that becomes more possible. In Europe there's a negative birth rate in some social classes. We all want to be young, have fun. The death of God and tradition. All that is left is property rights and individualist hedonism. That's an overstatement but it does seem the trend. Something new may appear on the scene. Can't say.

---------- Post added 12-14-2009 at 06:06 AM ----------

jeeprs;111135 wrote:

What is going to happen, I think, is that scientific materialism, the dream of fundamentally understanding the nature of reality from a third-person viewpoint, will perish. This is going to be far more momentous than 'a new religion'. It is going to be a revolution rather similar to the Copernican one. But much more important, much bigger, with much larger consequences.


Exciting thought. It does seem possible. It would have to slowly filter down from cutting-edge science, the chief intellectual authority, it seems, of this age -- its prestige founded upon the power of technology...
 
Fido
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:00 am
@Reconstructo,
Reconstructo;111160 wrote:
I must admit that the only social change I really hope for is on the private scale. I'd be lying if I said I put much energy into anything larger than that. I think about social issues. I have my tastes. But its my temperament to accept. I don't want to jump on the grenade. Also I feel too small. Not in the shameful or unhappy way, but rather in the politically significant way. So much "resistance " has been succesfully assimilated/commodified. Idealist violence doesn't appeal to me either. Protest seems ineffective. Also I am just too selfish. I don't have children. Don't plan on any. Don't expect consciousness after death. My mortality is quite real to me. And there is so much beauty on this crooked road, that this mortality offends me. I want to say Yes despite all the crap, despite the injustice and misery. For the only justification I can see for the ugliness is an appreciation of the beauty. One thing I have learned is to appreciate my wife for the miracle she is. To have a good woman who loves you is nothing to be squandered. So it seems most likely to me that I will hold this little ship together while the holding seems worthwhile, and face death with calm acceptance when it's no longer possible to avoid it or worth avoiding it.

I agree that an appeal to an ideal past is a good motivation. But we are almost a new type of human. We are the ultra-consumer. Dazzled with choices. Not only what to eat and wear, but also who to be. Even gender is becoming an option. In some ways it's a brave new world. The drugs, the plastic surgery, the 15 minutes of fame that becomes more possible. In Europe there's a negative birth rate in some social classes. We all want to be young, have fun. The death of God and tradition. All that is left is property rights and individualist hedonism. That's an overstatement but it does seem the trend. Something new may appear on the scene. Can't say.

---------- Post added 12-14-2009 at 06:06 AM ----------
QUOTE]
I want to change the world, and I feel strong enough to do so; and what is more, it is essential...I know enough history to realize how empires and civilizations self destruct...People are unconscious of their forms, and even when they set out to change them, it has been like the blind by the braille method...I don't want humanity idealistic...I want them to know how they are manipulated by ideals/forms, how much they serve the form and to recognize that it is the relationship that is the essence of their forms, what the form is for...I want to give everyone a formal understanding of their lives, and the life of all humanity...I don't want people to build the perfect form because that is only a perfect prison... I want people to prize the relationship more than the form...I want people to quit wasting life on the form, to give up on failed forms, and to make forms informal, and to know this power is their own if they can only become form conscious...We are in the same position of millions of others in times past who realized their social forms were sapping their collective life, who felt as most of us do today that they could not comprehend, let alone change their forms... All human progress requires a change of forms, so such change is possible and essential...It is not a tragedy that humanity cannot change itself in any but this superficial fashion...It is, only what it is, a fact, and we must accept it if we would change what is essential for us to change in order to gain the prize of continued life...The knowledge we seek as the catalyst of personal change we must share if we would have social change...

It does not take violence, or protests, or an investment of much time or energy...It is a word to the wise...Humanity has blown its social change because it is primarily a response to a crisis, and managed out of ignorance...The most organized in society seized control and change only as much as was necessary...Revolutionaries cannot manufacture crisises, and if they try to organize before necessary they become a target for repression... Tear down the old... Gnaw at your bars...Forms are not eternal, as humanity may well be...Consider the form..
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:15 am
@Holiday20310401,
What ideal would you paint on the flag? I think a determinate dream is needed. The form thing is interesting. I'm not exactly sure what you mean.
 
Fido
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:33 am
@Holiday20310401,
If I ain't gonna fight, I don't need a flag...If I'm not going to kill I don't need a gun...It is not an issue of us against them...Some people will always hold onto the past to have the poison that is killing their society...When the force for change become great, most of them can be made to realize it, and be brought along...Offer all injust people justice...They will find they can live with it, especially if there is no alternative but to live with it...
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:37 am
@Holiday20310401,
I was being metaphorical with the flag question. I suppose the ideal involved is justice. I can get down with that. But what economic system do you get behind? How much taxation? Welfare? Socialization? And what about social issues like abortion, gay marriage? I feel that people react to details exactly like these. Justice is perceived in many ways.
 
Fido
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 07:25 am
@Holiday20310401,
What I get behind are the forms people successfully relate through... Sheep and shepard may be a succesful form at times, but as Socrates said; not if the Shepard begins killing off the sheep, my paraphrase...When forms exclude, they eventually exclude themselves...People thinking they alone require security destroy security because they destroy the meaning of it...People have to have courage to know the meaning of it, and have security to know the meaning of it...It is through the destruction of meaning, or converting meaning to wealth that forms become passe'...If a husband pimps his wife he cannot expect much of the happy family... He has not only sold sevices, but meaning...And this is happening through out our society... Some one some day will play the patriotism card once too often with the wrong people and end up hung... An appeal to patriotism will be like asking some one to bend over and be quiet, as it is for many, even today...
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:02 pm
@Holiday20310401,
I suppose what I mean is this. We see politics on the news all the time. People are organized by means of issues. Obama had a majority of voters. What would your platform be that could compete with this?
 
Fido
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:34 pm
@Reconstructo,
Reconstructo;111367 wrote:
I suppose what I mean is this. We see politics on the news all the time. People are organized by means of issues. Obama had a majority of voters. What would your platform be that could compete with this?

I only have one issue...If the form of your government does not hear you, and will not hear you without a legal bribe, and then does not work for you anyway, it is time to reform it, or to form a new one...People cling to their governments, their religions, and their guns; but only because the future is attended by fear...Well; if this is the home of the brave we will just have to find the courage to change the old beast, or it will kill us as cowards...And the same is true of the economy... Religion is a third leg for the system... Change three for the same money...As far as what it should be after they are done, I'll be coy...If it works it is good, and if it does not then keep on the revolution...
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 06:41 pm
@Holiday20310401,
The problem I see is that there is no consensus on what it is we want. Divided we fall. There is no homogeneity of values. We have fanatics for Jesus on one side and politically correct smoke-and-meat haters on the other side. We have the poor that want free education and health care and the rich who want lower and lower taxes. Then there's the immigration issue, and globalization issue. Perhaps a majority of American citizens give politics no real thought. A well-fed well-entertained ape is not going to rock the boat, for they have what they want.
 
jeeprs
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 07:01 pm
@Holiday20310401,
But isn't philosophy still about search for truth in the sense of a higher truth or transcendent values? IN which case, the political system or what everyone else is doing, provided they don't infringe on your freedom, don't really matter much. The OP is where can we get wisdom today: same place as always, but it seems more and more remote only because it is more obscured all the time by the meanginless chatter of consumerism. Anyone who wants to dig deep and find lasting values is still able to do that provided they don't look for others to do it for them. It's the road less travelled, that is all.
 
Reconstructo
 
Reply Mon 14 Dec, 2009 07:04 pm
@Holiday20310401,
I've given up on politics. I want old -school transcendence. And I get it all the time. But there was a time when I did think in political terms. So I engaged in a discussion of that. For some, there is no a-political wisdom. They don't believe in it. It's just escapism Like Karl Marx. So politics is not essentially out of bounds, I wouldn't think. But in spirit I agree with you, Jeeprs, that wisdom transcends the mess of politics. I don't care if some choose to call wisdom an opiate. It's not a bad metaphor. Except wisdom doesn't give you constipation.
 
 

 
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