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Is it the case that a person has only one ideal of himself or a related cluster of ideals or several clusters of possibly contradictory ideals?
We realise that these ideals can change over time, just as a ten year-old boy wants to be a fireman and by eighteen wants to become a philosopher.
Man is, as Heidegger makes clear, always involved in the future, and he continually projects many future states of being some of which are goals with various "completion dates." Many people make an honest effort to follow their New Year's Resolutions; others make them in order to feel good about themselves knowing there is little chance they will really make an effort.
In place of "ethical instinct" perhaps it is a matter of our involvement in time-as-future that naturally leads us to have Sartrean projects, ranging from washing the car tomorrow to stop smoking to becoming an author to being a "better person" in the future. And are there not very specific goals and also very general ones both operating at the same time, and could these not (at least from an outsider's view) always be in harmony?
A phenomenological examination might start by considering all the various instances of goal-setting and find something like "family resemblances" between the various types (time-frame, seriousness, realistic possibility, authenticity, and so on); these distinctions and gradations might drastically change the original question.
Do all humans have some concept or ideal that they try to live up to?
Do some of us have several clashing self-concepts?
Where do such concepts come from?
How do they evolve or change?
Do we have a sort of ethical instinct that causes us to construct an ideal self?
How does this ideal self or self-ideal connect to philosophical views?
Is it the case that a person has only one ideal of himself or a related cluster of ideals or several clusters of possibly contradictory ideals?
We realise that these ideals can change over time, just as a ten year-old boy wants to be a fireman and by eighteen wants to become a philosopher.
Man is, as Heidegger makes clear, always involved in the future, and he continually projects many future states of being some of which are goals with various "completion dates." Many people make an honest effort to follow their New Year's Resolutions; others make them in order to feel good about themselves knowing there is little chance they will really make an effort.
In place of "ethical instinct" perhaps it is a matter of our involvement in time-as-future that naturally leads us to have Sartrean projects, ranging from washing the car tomorrow to stop smoking to becoming an author to being a "better person" in the future. And are there not very specific goals and also very general ones both operating at the same time, and could these not (at least from an outsider's view) always be in harmony?
A phenomenological examination might start by considering all the various instances of goal-setting and find something like "family resemblances" between the various types (time-frame, seriousness, realistic possibility, authenticity, and so on); these distinctions and gradations might drastically change the original question.
Do all humans have some concept or ideal that they try to live up to? Do some of us have several clashing self-concepts?
Where do such concepts come from? How do they evolve or change? Do we have a sort of ethical instinct that causes us to construct an ideal self? How does this ideal self or self-ideal connect to philosophical views?
Is it the case that a person has only one ideal of himself or a related cluster of ideals or several clusters of possibly contradictory ideals?
And we all should know that our identities are not concepts or ideals.
T
Is a concept or ideal contingent upon the need for it to be good ethical?
Again ethical is dependant upon translation.
Because if it is ethical and good then there are many who live without concept or ideal and as many as who live with it.
Are you trying to teach or to learn these concepts or ideals?
However, some humans may not have the will to live up to that ideal.
Every ethical self concept includes opportunity costs.
Could you elaborate? I think I know what you mean, but I'm not sure.
The concept of the self has probably evolved due to its utility as a life preserving state of mind. It reinforces the agent's will to survival and power. I don't believe in ethical instinct in the sense that ethical concepts are innate to human beings, but emotional instincts are innate, and those emotional instincts are the driving forces behind morality. The concept of the self or the individual is useful in axiological philosophic views mainly because the axiological fields are primarily concerned with subjective human experience as opposed to objective facts of the world.
A bigger reply later. But what about this? Isn't your "should" statement above an ideal? Isn't it part of your identity (at the moment)?
I'm coming from a psychological angle. If what we are dealing with is a Jungian archetype, then "good" and "ethical" are not the same. For instance, in Paradise Lost, Satan says "Evil, be thou my good." He self-consciously adopting a new ethical self-ideal. (Whatever it is he means by "Evil.")
I've been thru a series of these ideals myself. I suspect we all have. We change our minds as to what type a person we should strive to be. I would guess that even (or especially) junkies and criminals wrestle with such an instinct. This all ties in to both self-justification and self-glorification. There are some who might call this self-consciousness wrong or imprudent. Is this just the rhetoric of their self-concept? I feel that much of the debate on this forum and in the world is the clashing of self-concepts. While one's self-concept can be or include the pursuit of truth, this is by no means the only possible conception of virtue. And then pursuers of truth are no identical enough to be biased toward the same truth.
There is an opportunity cost to adjusting ones ethical ideals to more resemble Nietzsche's dynamism or Kierkegaard's choice or Aristotle's mean or etc. etc. But to say that is to suggest that ones ethical self-concept is ultimately a choice. Invest wisely.
I agree. Kojeve writes about man as a free historical being is dependent on man being mortal. Because man is mortal, he cannot realize all of his potential. If all of us lived to be 10000, perhaps we would all end up the same, or nearly the same.
Some of us do experience a sense of a choice. This may be an illusion. At some point self-consciousness and self-creation become a vortex. If ironist adopts an oxymoronic dynamic position, he also negates this position. If self-subversion is the ideal, then self-subversion isn't the ideal. "Continuing doubts about one's final vocabulary." That's Rorty on ironism. I think these continuing doubts are sand in the oyster. Ironism is a necessarily ironic self-description for the position of the ironist. (If it were a torment, I would settle down. F. Schlegel called himself a "transcendental buffoon." Is this ludic? Tragicomic? Golden laughter? Light feet? The infinite game?
There is a vortex or perhaps something like a knifes edge that is very difficult to balance on. One side is self-consciousness and one side is self-creation. It's as if we are looking for a third surface. What would it be? Self-control?
I spit upon hearing of the Duad but I have lost faith in the One so I seek out trinities. The Good, the Beautiful and the True.
Then there is also self-consciousness conceived of as self-creation. If self-consciousness is made of words, then self-consciousness is poetry -- in the older broader sense of the word.
Is self-control due in some measure to the force exerted by the ethical self concept? Assuming (for the moment) its a Jungian archetype, archetypes are numinous. They are instincts with semi-determinate forms. I once liked the word "spirit" for this less-animal instinct, the instinct associated for me with culture.
I also like trinities.
Do all humans have some concept or ideal that they try to live up to? Do some of us have several clashing self-concepts?
Where do such concepts come from?
How do they evolve or change?
Do we have a sort of ethical instinct that causes us to construct an ideal self?
How does this ideal self or self-ideal connect to philosophical views?
If we go with this trinity self-/=creation/control/consciousness in an archetypal game rock/papers/scissors. Ummm...
Control checks creation before it becomes chaos.
Creation checks consciousness before it becomes stagnant. Consciousness checks control before it becomes ummm... authoritarian.
I don't know but maybe that works. I'm sure how attached I am to this particular trinity but the pieces sort of fall into place.
Creation is obviously Aesthetic and concerned with the Beautiful. Control is obviously ethical and concerned with the Good
Consciousness is obviously ummm... epistemological? or logical? (or what's the best word for that last one, the one that is centered around being conscious of the Truth? Scientific?... Philosophical?)
Of course they all blur into each other into a single unity like any good/beautiful/true trinity should.
I really like that Rorty quote by the way. Seems very apt at the moment although I'm not being all that ironic.
I'm glad to get someone else's feedback on Rorty. His writing style is as likable as his subject matter. I hate writers that waste my time. His Essays kick out the jam efficiently.
You said the quote was "Rorty on ironism" yet it seems that the ever-incomplete vocabulary applies to any final vocabulary that can be doubted. Can you supply a little more context for that quote being related to irony?
Back to the OP. After this digression on trinities we can say something like Ethical Self Concept can be classed with the Aesthetic (?) Self Concept and the Analytical/objective (?) Self Concept. Why do I have so much trouble naming this last one?
Ideal self? Still I don't know what you are wanting to get by determining what the ideal self is. Sounds boring, cookie cutter, controlled and manipulated. All the things I try to avoid personally.
Some people do. They either try to find some role model to incorporate into their life as a method for motivation or inspiration. I however think it demeans you to do that. If you set not standards then you have the most freedom to be how ever you are. You can't really fail with this outlook either because you are not setting a standard to weigh your success by.