@Theologikos,
Hey Theologikus.
Couple things, out of all the thousands of Christian Theologians and philosophers over the centuries ONLY ONe has ever defined omniscient to mean God could do anything - Decarte.
And theists in general from Judaism to Muslim have NEVER done this.
Omniscient means all powerful in the sense of God having the maximal powerful attributes, and being maximally powerful.
This is how the vast majority of theists have understood God's omniscience for the past 3,000 yrs.
CS Lewis's point is correct, if God could make a square circle it would no longer be a square, so the sentence is incoherent (sense-less)
Just like if someone were to ask "Can God make a married bachelor?" Well, then they would NOT be a bachelor - this is logically incoherent
Or can God make a rock so heavy etc
No information is being conveyed here - they are incoherent (meaningless) sentences.
The common Theist defines God as an all-powerful, all-loving, eternal, immaterial, personal being.
God, being eternal, never began to exist, therefore He needs no cause.
Casually prior to the BigBang there was no time, after God exists in time (the "eternal present")
I really don't know why this is a problem. Time flows one way.
I have no idea what "negative time" or "backward flowing Time" means - but I'll simply ask for the evidence that this exists.
Also you say "Time had a beginning and will have an end."
This is incorrect, time had a beginning but time, from our current best knowledge, will go on forever, as the universe expands indefinitely.
God, being immaterial, obviously doe snot exist in space.
As I said before, God existing in a timeless sate could bring about the existence of the universe co-temperaneously so the cause would be simultaneous with the effect (simultaneous cause and effect)
I still didn't watch the video but the guy is probably saying that because all the energy in the universe is perfectly balanced that means there is a net energy of zero.
Then he says that means there is NO energy in the universe!
So something didn't come out of nothing - nothing came out of nothing!
This is absurd though - just because I have a jar of electrons and a jar of protons and they balance each other out doesn't mean they don't exist!
Or that if I have 20 bucks and owe 20 bucks the money doesn't exist!
To believe this you must believe the universe is NOTHING I don't exist, you don't etc
Nothing is the absence of anything so to say "Nothing is active" is incoherent.
And quantum particles do NOT come out of nothing but a quantum soup (plus those particles only exist in time inversely proportionate to there mass - a split second, not 13 billion yrs)
But say he's correct - that then means the universe needs NO MATERIAL cause.
But, as Chris Irsherwood points out it would still need an ontic cause - a productive cause.
If he's gonna postulate the universe is open (no evidence for this) then he must account for how THAT universe (or whatever) came into being.
I think its truly absurd to believe it, but even if you do, you still need an efficient cause - spacless, timeless, because all space and time came into existence at the bigbang, immaterial, and personal.
Even then you'd have to account for all the physical constants etc
I think theist would just say "well, thats God!"
Also you would have to say "well, time created space, and then space created time"
which is like saying the chicken created the egg then the egg created the chicken"
The physics may be fine, even if speculative, but the interpretations drawn are quite incomprehensible to my mind, full of philosophical and metaphysical absurdities...
Hope this helps!