Radicalism

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Reply Tue 30 Sep, 2008 05:18 pm
Radical. What is this? Is it one thing? We hear of radicals in politics and religion and they are usually thought of as way out there. But radical can have a radically different meaning.

Radical might mean on a radius, at the extreme end of a radius, as far from the center as it is possible to be. Radiating, radioactive, radio, radical fundamentalism, etc.

Or, it might mean radix or root as in the square root. If one is developing a radical theory of time, would it be going back or down to the root, the original experience, or would it be going way beyond, perhaps beyond Einstein and Minkowski. Heidegger used the term now and then.

Did Heidegger mean going to fundamentals or going way out? What about the radical fundamentalist, is this a contradiction in itself?
 
jgweed
 
Reply Tue 30 Sep, 2008 06:00 pm
@Fairbanks,
Given Heidegger's view of Greek philosophy, and in particular the Pre-Sokratics, as in some ways closer to the unhiddeness of being, one would assume that he was using radical in the sense of returning to the root of questioning ("the call to which Western-European thinking is subject, the thinking whose roads we,too, follow as soon as we let ourselves get involved in thinking." (What is Called Thinking?, Part II, Lecture V), at least in the context of the history of philosophy.

Perhaps for Heidegger, a radical approach was at the same time, then, a "going out" in the sense that it requires a new rethinking of being by returning to the origin of thought itself. It is his contention, we are reminded, that Nietzsche was the last philosopher, because he exhausted in his own thinking Western philosophy in such a way as to bring it to a conclusion. And perhaps, Heidegger's radicalism can be seen as a return to the "fundamental" questions of philosophy that began to be asked by the early Greek philosophers.
 
Fairbanks
 
Reply Wed 1 Oct, 2008 04:59 pm
@jgweed,
jgweed wrote:
Given Heidegger's view of Greek philosophy, and in particular the Pre-Sokratics, as in some ways closer to the unhiddeness of being, one would assume that he was using radical in the sense of returning to the root of questioning . . .

Smile I would think so too. Heidegger was constantly going to the roots of German terms, which is an approach I like. But then here comes Derrida about Heidegger using 'radical' in the bomb-throwing anarchist sense. Derrida was not necessarily excluding the meaning of root-seeking since he used every device to shift the meanings of words in his effort to bring the infrastructure back into view, but I think that he meant the extremist sense most of the time for this term.
 
 

 
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