@timunderwood9,
kennethamy;95963 wrote:But to believe that someone, or something else, in inferior is a belief about what is true or what is false.
But to believe that such people or things deserve to be treated in a certain way, or ought to be treated in a certain way, is not a belief about what is true or false, it is a belief about what should be done to such inferior beings.
So those are two very different kinds of beliefs. One is a belief about what is a matter of fact. The other is a belief about a matter of morality. And the latter does not follow from the former. There is a profound difference between what is the case, and what ought to be the case.
I can't grasp that difference. We were talking about moral relativism. I said that we had another set of beliefs (O.K., "moral beliefs", my example was wrong) we should treat others differently. Any belief is caused by conditioning and therefore has very little value, if any.
Well, for Tolstoy, as far as I know, good and happy were synonyms. Actually, "happy" was my addition, he said simply: life itself is not good, good is only good life.
timunderwood9;96017 wrote:It would be that easy for a social structure designed to make me willing to kill to make me that way. And I'm fairly sure I could kill that easily if I believed in the rightness of the killing. I've actually thought about this a bit in the case of the hypothetical of a serial killer, or similarly dangerous person. And if you convince me that the old person, or the child are active serial killers, I am fairly sure that I would kill them. It would not be pleasant, but I never claimed it would be. Just that most human beings could do it in the right context.
Yes, they could. But I see there is a certain tension between what is naturally unpleasant like killing or better say the feelings we have when kill others on the one side and the demands of our belief system on the other. To me to break that natural law seems to be much unpleasant than not to obey that belief system.
By the way, many of those soldiers were not high-principled. They were just fullfilling commands therefore they could not have such hatred to their victims.