@Ares phil,
Ares;77662 wrote:Murder, theivery perhaps, the basic ones. I actually can't tend to think of anything past murder and theivery right off the back of my head but I'm off for lunch now if I think of one I'll post it when I get back.
Hi,
Thanks for giving the discussion a place to start from. Let's look at these two essential values.
1) Murder. Apparently, most societies are somewhat two sided on this issue. Yes, murder, to kill intentionally with premeditation, is considered unlawful. Though, in some societies, it may be condoned under certain circumstances (e.g. revenge). There are have been reports in some countries of this being acceptable.
Yet, beyond this, certain countries have allowed murder as a matter of
social cleansing. Or as a way of conquering more land. So, I think that the clear bright line may not exist on this issue, since people seem to cross the line as a matter of social convenience. For example, when the U.S. decided to attack Iraq, with premeditation and with the objective to kill innocent people who never attacked the U.S., would this be considered murder?
2) Thievery. Yes, taking some material goods from someone else in an unlawful manner is considered unacceptable. But the law is the question. For example, when Wall Street financial institutions figure out how to take money in a lawful manner by finding loopholes in laws (which are always full of loopholes) from unsuspecting people, is this thievery, or is it shrewd greed. How do we make laws that protect people from fine print?
And when the people of one country annexes property from another country for so-called defensive purposes, this seems to be OK for the people in the annexing country, though maybe not so OK for the people who are losing their land.
It seems that there are gray areas in everything that we call morality and values. What do you think? Is there an absolute morality and value that holds for everyone in every situation?
Rich