@Poseidon,
Poseidon wrote:Can we get an idea, using logic and imagination, of what it must be like to be able to see into the infrared and ultraviolet sides of the electromagnetic spectrum?
We can see UV and infrared quite easily, without needing imagination. Many photographic films are sensitive far beyond the visible spectrum -- you just need a filter that blocks out visible light.
Do a search and you'll find infrared photography EVERYWHERE on the internet, it's a trendy thing in photography. Tends to make foliage very white, blue skies very dark, skin tones look sort of dreamy.
UV phtography is a lot harder, because most photographic glass will block UV light. So you need fluorite lens elements -- Nikon makes a $3000 lens that will do this, and it's mainly used for forensics. This website, however, shows some artistic photography with it using normal color film, a fluorite lens, and a UV filter that cuts out visible light. You can't take "scenery" shots with UV photography because there's so much blue and UV scatter in the atmostphere that it would make the photo uselessly blurry.
Ultaviolet Photography in Colour
I took my avatar photo using Rollei infrared film and a filter that blocks wavelengths shorter than ~720 nm.
You can rightly comment that what we're looking at in this photograph, be it the digital image or the original film / print, is NOT infrared, but rather visible light.
However, this image was produced solely by the reflection of infrared light through my lens and onto my film; the lighter values are produced by a higher intensity of IR light, and the darker values the opposite.